Examples of such forces are gravity, wind shear, stresses due to aging of materials and seismic vibration.
Structural drawings are part of the language the same structural engineers use to communicate with contractors, fabricators and regulatory bodies. These drawings describe the details of an object?s supporting members, such as beams and columns, which are designed by the structural engineer.
Structural drawings are crucial in the construction of buildings, tunnels, ships, aircraft, oil drilling platforms, bridges, retaining walls, mines, infrastructure projects, automobiles and any other object subject to significant forces.
Examples of elements described in structural drawings are beams, columns, trusses, roof framing, braces, steel connections, concrete footings, pile foundations, metal decking, joists, stairs and handrails.
Structural drawings are executed by structural draftsmen.
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